3rd September 2026
The Institute of Health Visiting (iHV) is backing new legislation calling for stronger support for families from conception and during the first 1,001 days.
Ahead of the Infants, Parents and Carers (Babies) Bill second reading tomorrow (4 September), the Institute is among a number of health organisations which have signed an open letter to MPs. The letter urges MPs to support the Bill and champion the role of health in the first 1,001 days – and to put the needs of babies and families higher up the political agenda.
Introduced by Sir Desmond Swayne MP, the Private Members Bill would place key early years services in England on a statutory footing and require annual reporting to Parliament on the support available to families and its impact.
While welcoming the Bill’s ambition to strengthen support for babies and families, signatories are encouraging MPs to consider how the legislation can help protect and strengthen the health services that families rely on during the first 1,001 days and promote better cross-government working for infant health.
The letter highlights the first 1,001 days, from conception to age two, as a crucial period that lays the foundations for lifelong health. It argues that stronger support for infants and families during this period can help prevent future health problems and reduce demand on already stretched NHS services.
The call comes as evidence shows children’s health outcomes are worsening across several key measures. RCPCH’s State of Child Health 2026 found that progress has stalled or gone backwards in areas including infant mortality, school readiness, mental health, vaccination uptake, obesity and tooth decay, with the greatest impact often felt in the most deprived communities.
Signatures: The Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, Royal College of Midwives, Institute of Health Visiting, Royal College of physicians, Faculty of Public Health, Association of Director of Public Health, British Association of Perinatal Medicine, Royal College of Psychiatrists, Royal College of Occupational Therapists

